PROJECT MATERIAL PLANNING

Retaining wall block calculator

Calculate whole retaining wall blocks by course, including buried rows, cutting waste and pallet counts. Enter your actual block dimensions.

US & metric units
No account needed
Your wall
ft

Measure along the wall alignment.

ft

Block face only; exclude the cap.

rows

Use the embedment from your plans.

in
in
in

Presets are generic examples. Check actual product coverage and packaging.

Cutting & breakage allowance
%
Schematic wall section showing caps, wall units, base aggregate and the drainage zone. Not to scale.3 ftCapDrainage stoneBase aggregate1 buried courseSECTION VIEW · NOT TO SCALEWall run: 30 ft
Dimensions and material zones follow your inputs. Confirm the construction detail with your wall supplier.
YOUR MATERIAL ESTIMATEPlanning quantity
178wall units to order

161 net units + 17 for cuts and breakage.

138Exposed units
23Buried units
3Whole pallets*
MaterialQuantity
Wall units138 exposed + 23 buried + 17 allowance178 blocks
Materials at entered prices$490

USD · Individual units and volumes; delivery, labor and tax are extra.

*Pallet packaging is editable. Costs use individual quantities. Material estimate only; verify products and site-specific design.

THE COMPLETE TAKEOFF

Quantities, prices & assumptions

30 ft wall run · 90 ft² exposed face
MaterialOrder quantityEntered unit priceLine total
Wall units138 exposed + 23 buried + 17 allowance178 blocks$2.75 / blocks$490
DeliveryEntered allowance—$75
Labor90 ft² exposed face$0.00 / ft²$0
Modeled tax0% on materials + delivery—$0
Total example budgetReplace example prices with your quotes$565 USD
1 buried course10% unit allowance10% stone allowance6.7 US tons stone at entered density

Count by course rather than area alone

A face-area shortcut divides total wall area by the area of one block. That can be a useful early check, but it does not round the ends of each course or a partial top course. Course counting is a better starting point for an order list. This tool rounds the run of each course, rounds the exposed courses, adds your buried courses, and finally applies waste.

If a block is tapered, split-faced, or part of a modular pattern, use its effective installed coverage. Do not use the widest decorative face as a module length unless the manufacturer specifies that measurement. Enter special corners, half units and end units separately in your supplier schedule.

Order blocks = ceil(ceil(length ÷ module length) × (ceil(height ÷ module height) + buried courses) × (1 + waste/100))

What waste and pallet counts mean

Waste is an allowance for cuts, handling damage and uncertain takeoff details. Five, ten and fifteen percent are convenient planning choices, not measured product loss rates. The actual allowance depends on the layout, whether cuts can be reused, and your supplier’s returns policy.

The pallet count rounds the order quantity up to a whole pallet using the number of units you enter. The starting 75 units is illustrative, not a standard package across brands. Buying whole pallets can give you more units than the displayed unit takeoff. Check the product listing before approving delivery.

Example: a 20-foot wall

A 20-foot run with 16-inch-long units takes 15 units per course. At 3 feet exposed height with 6-inch units, there are six visible courses. One buried course brings the net count to 105 units. Ten percent waste produces 116 units to order.

Changing the exposed height to 37 inches adds a full course. The net count then becomes 120 and the order quantity becomes 132. This is why a small height change can move your purchase quantity more than an area-only calculation suggests.

References and scope

Arithmetic and worked examples are explained on our methodology page. These manufacturer references provide product-specific context, not approval of a generic wall. Accessed October 1, 2026.

Read the estimating and engineering limits, or send a correction.